Prescription pills are the most recent addition to the variety of stop smoking programs. While some people who took Zyban found they were able to quit smoking easy, others have had some side effects that prompted them to stop taking this particular quit smoking product. So, what kind of success can you expect when you stop smoking with zyban? And what side effects should you be careful to monitor?
In clinical studies, Zyban was found to be about twice as effective as a placebo after three months of quitting smoking. After one year, people were about 1.5 times as likely to be successful at quitting smoking as with a placebo. Bupropion, the active ingredient in Zyban, has been found to be about equally as successful as nicotine replacement, but is less successful than varenicline. In certain cases, your doctor may recommend you stop smoking with zyban in conjunction with a nicotine replacement. As with other stop smoking aids, this treatment shows the greatest success when combined with counseling and/or a support group.
Before prescribing Zyban, your doctor will want to know your medical history and what drugs you are taking. Answer these questions openly and honestly; otherwise, serious problems may develop. Review the manufacturer’s instructions before taking this stop smoking cessation drug, and review the medical conditions of those who should not take Zyban. Start taking Zyban one week before you stop smoking. The reason for this is that it takes one week for the active ingredient to reach and maintain a steady state in your bloodstream. Bupropion is an anti-depressant. Although scientists don’t know exactly why stop smoking with zyban is successful, they surmise it has something to do with the neurotransmitters returning to a natural balance after smoking has ceased. The dose is 150mg a day from anywhere between the first three days and one week of taking Zyban. The pill should be taken whole, never crushing, cutting or chewing it. Thereafter, most patients can increase the dose by taking two pills every day (you should never exceed this 300mg amount!), waiting to take the second dose at least eight hours after the first dose. If you miss a dose, wait until your next regularly-scheduled dose. You can take Zyban with food if your stomach becomes upset. After the first week of taking this treatment, and at some point during the second week, you should be able to stop smoking with zyban. Continue taking it from 7 to 12 additional weeks, weighing the risks against the benefits you’re seeing. For example, if you are still smoking into the 7th week of taking Zyban, your attempt to stop smoking will most likely fail, and you should stop taking Zyban. If, however, you’ve had success in quitting smoking and have experienced no ill side effects, then your doctor will probably advise ongoing treatment. Consult with your doctor, because dose tapering is not necessary.
Some of the side effects include a strange taste in your mouth, anxiety, blurred vision, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, fatigue, headache, increased sweating, insomnia, irritability (but who isn’t irritable when they quit smoking?), nausea and/or stomach pain. If these symptoms persist or worsen, call your doctor or pharmacist. You may experience trouble sleeping with Zyban, so don’t take it too close to bedtime. Seizures have occurred while taking Zyban, but are rare. If you have a seizure, call your doctor immediately and stop taking Zyban. The following symptoms are also unlikely, but tell your doctor if you experience a change in the amount of urine, chest pain, fainting, a fast, pounding or irregular heartbeat, mental or mood changes such as agitation or confusion, muscle aches, pains, tenderness or weakness, ringing in your ears, severe headache, tremor, or if you notice unusual weight gain or loss. Developing an allergy to Zyban is also unlikely; however, if you develop severe dizziness, rash, itching, swelling, or trouble breathing, contact your doctor or pharmacist. Also, be aware of the symptoms of an overdose; i.e., hallucinations, loss of consciousness, rapid heartbeat, seizures and/or severe confusion. If you or those around you notice a change in mood or mental health, such as depression or suicidal thoughts, you should seek medical attention and stop taking Zyban. Although stopping smoking is highly beneficial for your health, you may need to seek an alternative quit smoking medicine.
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